FEMA disaster declarations in Montana
Federal major disaster, emergency and fire management declarations for Montana since 1 Jan 2024, the counties and areas each one designates, and the requests FEMA turned down.
Updated FEMA data refreshed · read from OpenFEMA
Is Montana a federal disaster area?
The most recent federal declaration for Montana is FM-5671-MT, a fire management declaration made on 14 Aug 2026 for Sand Creek Fire that began 14 Aug 2026, covering 1 designated area.
FEMA has made 5 disaster declarations in Montana so far in 2026 (4 major disaster, 1 fire management). Over the last 12 months, the median major disaster declaration came 141 days after the incident began and 96.5 days after the request (4 declarations). 2 requests were turned down in 2026.
Counties and areas designated in the last 12 months
34 areas named in at least one declaration since 19 Oct 2025, each with the newest declaration that names it. A designation applies to that declaration's incident period and programs only; FEMA's page for the declaration says what help is available.
| Beaverhead County | FM-5671-MT · Fire management · Sand Creek Fire | 14 Aug 2026 | 1 |
| Big Horn County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Blackfeet Indian Reservation | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 2 |
| Blaine County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Broadwater County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Carbon County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Crow Indian Reservation | DR-4915-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 29 May 2026 | 1 |
| Dawson County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Flathead County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Fort Belknap Indian Reservation | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Fort Peck Indian Reservation | DR-4914-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 29 May 2026 | 2 |
| Garfield County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Glacier County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Golden Valley County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Judith Basin County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Lake County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Lincoln County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 3 |
| McCone County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Mineral County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Missoula County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Park County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Phillips County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Pondera County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Powder River County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Powell County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Ravalli County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Rosebud County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Sanders County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 2 |
| Stillwater County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Sweet Grass County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Teton County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Valley County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
| Wheatland County | DR-4902-MT · Major disaster · Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds | 7 Apr 2026 | 1 |
All declarations since 1 Jan 2024
12 declarations, newest first. Select a column heading to sort.
| 14 Aug 2026 | FM-5671-MT | Fire management | Fire Sand Creek Fire |
14 Aug 2026 | 0 | 3 | PA | No | — | Beaverhead County |
| 29 May 2026 | DR-4915-MT Tribal | Major disaster | Straight-Line Winds Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds |
17 Dec 2025 | 163 | 106 | IH | Yes | 28 Jul 2026 estimate · passed unless extended |
Crow Indian Reservation |
| 29 May 2026 | DR-4914-MT Tribal | Major disaster | Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds |
17 Dec 2025 | 163 | 107 | IH | Yes | 28 Jul 2026 estimate · passed unless extended |
Fort Peck Indian Reservation |
| 7 Apr 2026 | DR-4902-MT | Major disaster | Straight-Line Winds Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds |
17 Dec 2025 | 111 | 82 | PA | No | — |
32 areasBig Horn County, Blackfeet Indian Reservation, Blaine County, Broadwater County, Carbon County, Dawson County, Flathead County, Fort Belknap Indian Reservation, Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Garfield County, Glacier County, Golden Valley County, Judith Basin County, Lake County, Lincoln County, McCone County, Mineral County, Missoula County, Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation, Park County, Phillips County, Pondera County, Powder River County, Powell County, Ravalli County, Rosebud County, Sanders County, Stillwater County, Sweet Grass County, Teton County, Valley County, Wheatland County |
| 7 Apr 2026 | DR-4901-MT | Major disaster | Flood Severe Storms and Flooding |
9 Dec 2025 | 119 | 87 | PA | No | — | Lincoln County |
| 19 Dec 2025 | EM-3630-MT Tribal | Emergency | Flood Severe Storms and Flooding |
10 Dec 2025 | 9 | 3 | PA | No | — | Blackfeet Indian Reservation, Lincoln County, Sanders County |
| 11 Sep 2025 | DR-4887-MT Tribal | Major disaster | Flood Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
18 May 2025 | 116 | 56 | PA | No | — | Crow Indian Reservation |
| 26 Aug 2025 | FM-5611-MT | Fire management | Fire Windy Rock Fire |
26 Aug 2025 | 0 | 0 | PA | No | — | Powell County |
| 14 Nov 2024 | DR-4847-MT Tribal | Major disaster | Severe Storm Severe Storm and Straight-Line Winds |
6 Aug 2024 | 100 | 40 | IH, HM | Yes | 13 Jan 2025 estimate · passed unless extended |
Crow Indian Reservation |
| 23 Aug 2024 | DR-4813-MT | Major disaster | Straight-Line Winds Straight-Line Winds |
24 Jul 2024 | 30 | 9 | PA, HM | No | — | Missoula County, Powell County |
| 18 Jul 2024 | DR-4801-MT | Major disaster | Severe Storm Severe Winter Storm and Flooding |
6 May 2024 | 73 | 20 | PA, HM | No | — |
12 areasBlaine County, Chouteau County, Fergus County, Fort Belknap Indian Reservation, Hill County, Judith Basin County, Petroleum County, Pondera County, Rocky Boy's Indian Reservation, Teton County, Toole County, Wheatland County |
| 12 Jul 2024 | FM-5507-MT | Fire management | Fire Horse Gulch Fire |
9 Jul 2024 | 3 | 0 | PA, HM | No | — | Broadwater County, Lewis and Clark County |
Requests FEMA turned down
Requests from Montana for a major disaster or emergency declaration that were not approved, newest decision first. Requests still under review are not published.
| 31 May 2026 | Major Disaster Tribal | R8 MT Winds and Winter Storm, December 2025 Straight-Line Winds |
17 Dec 2025 | 13 Feb 2026 | 107 | Turned down |
| 7 Feb 2026 | Emergency | R8 MT Winds and Winter Storm, December 2025 Straight-Line Winds |
17 Dec 2025 | 24 Dec 2025 | 45 | Turned down |
| 24 Dec 2025 | Emergency | R8 MT Prison Water System Failure - October 2025 Other |
10 Oct 2025 | 22 Oct 2025 | 63 | Turned down |
How to read these tables
- Major disaster (DR) and emergency (EM) declarations are made by the President; fire management (FM) declarations are approved by FEMA.
- Days to declaration counts from the first day of the incident period FEMA recorded to the declaration date. Days from request counts from the date of the governor's or tribal leader's request. Both are calculated here from FEMA's dates.
- Designated areas are the counties, parishes, boroughs, tribal areas and other places FEMA lists for the declaration, including any added later. A designation may cover only some of the programs.
- Programs: IH = Individuals and Households Program, IA = Individual Assistance, PA = Public Assistance, HM = Hazard Mitigation — included in at least one designated area.
- Individual assistance is Yes when the declaration opens the Individuals and Households Program (help people register for) in at least one designated area.
- Apply by (estimate) is FEMA's standard registration period for individual assistance after a major disaster: 60 days from the declaration date (44 CFR 206.112), calculated here. It is an estimate: FEMA often extends deadlines, and DisasterAssistance.gov has the official date. Emergency and fire management declarations have no date here. Open deadlines, soonest first.
- Pending requests are not published in OpenFEMA. Only declarations that were made and requests that were turned down appear, so a request still under review is on neither list.
Source: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2 and Declaration Denials - v1, retrieved 19 Oct 2026, 17:28 UTC from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries and https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/DeclarationDenials. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Questions
Is there a FEMA disaster declaration for Montana in 2026?
Yes. FEMA has made 5 disaster declarations for Montana so far in 2026. The most recent federal declaration for Montana is FM-5671-MT, a fire management declaration made on 14 Aug 2026 for Sand Creek Fire that began 14 Aug 2026, covering 1 designated area.
Which Montana counties are federal disaster areas?
34 areas in Montana were named in a FEMA declaration in the last 12 months, including Beaverhead County, Big Horn County, Blackfeet Indian Reservation, Blaine County, Broadwater County, Carbon County. The full list is on this page, each with the declaration that names it. A designation covers that declaration's incident period and programs only.
Has FEMA turned down a disaster request from Montana?
OpenFEMA lists 3 turned-down requests from Montana since 1 Jan 2024. The most recent was a major disaster request for R8 MT Winds and Winter Storm, December 2025, turned down on 31 May 2026. Requests still under review are not published.
How long do FEMA declarations take in Montana?
Across 8 major disaster declarations for Montana since 1 Jan 2024, the median time from the start of the incident to the declaration was 113.5 days.
What is the deadline to apply for FEMA assistance in Montana?
No major disaster declaration for Montana with individual assistance has an estimated deadline still open. For individual assistance after a major disaster, FEMA's standard registration period is 60 days from the date the President declares the disaster (44 CFR 206.112). FEMA often extends it, and the extension is announced for that disaster only. The "apply by" dates on this site are that standard 60 days counted from the declaration date, so they are estimates; the official deadline for each disaster is on DisasterAssistance.gov and on the disaster's page at fema.gov. You can apply at DisasterAssistance.gov, in the FEMA app, or by calling 800-621-3362.
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