Natural disaster risk in Stafford County, Virginia

Virginia · population 156,513 · FIPS 51179

Overall: relatively low risk

Stafford County has a composite risk score of 65.0 out of 100 — higher than 65% of US counties. It ranks 18 of 133 in Virginia (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are strong wind, heat wave, lightning.

Drought now: No, but abnormally dry (D0)

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 0.2% of Stafford County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

Drought in Stafford County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 65
Expected annual loss
About $35.2 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 76.8
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Very low 10.6
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively moderate 59.3

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Stafford County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Strong wind Relatively moderate 83
Heat wave Relatively moderate 78
Lightning Relatively moderate 75
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively moderate 75
Winter weather Relatively moderate 65
Hurricane Relatively low 77
Earthquake Relatively low 70
Hail Relatively low 62
Drought Relatively low 53
Tornado Relatively low 52
Coastal flooding Relatively low 47
Ice storm Relatively low 41
Landslide Very low 57
Wildfire Very low 18
Cold wave Very low 12
Avalanche Not applicable
Tsunami Insufficient data
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Stafford County

Federal declarations that designated Stafford County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Stafford County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3631-VA (Severe Winter Storm), declared 23 Jan 2026.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
EM-3631-VA Emergency Severe Winter Storm 23 Jan 2026 No

All FEMA declarations in Virginia, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Stafford County, Virginia?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Stafford County as relatively low, with a score of 65.0 out of 100 (higher than 65% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Stafford County?

The hazards rated highest for Stafford County are strong wind (relatively moderate), heat wave (relatively moderate), lightning (relatively moderate).

What is the flood risk in Stafford County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Stafford County as relatively moderate, and coastal flooding risk as relatively low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Stafford County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Stafford County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3631-VA (Severe Winter Storm), declared 23 Jan 2026.

Is Stafford County in a drought?

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 0.2% of Stafford County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

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