Natural disaster risk in Accomack County, Virginia

Virginia · population 33,367 · FIPS 51001

Overall: relatively moderate risk

Accomack County has a composite risk score of 81.0 out of 100 — higher than 81% of US counties. It ranks 6 of 133 in Virginia (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are coastal flooding, hurricane, wildfire.

Drought now: Yes: D1 Moderate Drought, 6 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 13.75% of Accomack County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for 6 weeks in a row.

Drought in Accomack County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively moderate 81
Expected annual loss
About $31.2 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 73.3
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Very high 87.2
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively high 75.7

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Accomack County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Coastal flooding Very high 96
Hurricane Relatively high 94
Wildfire Relatively low 79
Drought Relatively low 59
Cold wave Relatively low 56
Heat wave Relatively low 52
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively low 50
Ice storm Relatively low 49
Strong wind Relatively low 30
Winter weather Relatively low 26
Earthquake Very low 51
Hail Very low 22
Lightning Very low 21
Tornado Very low 18
Landslide Very low 15
Avalanche Not applicable
Tsunami Insufficient data
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Accomack County

Federal declarations that designated Accomack County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Accomack County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3631-VA (Severe Winter Storm), declared 23 Jan 2026.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
EM-3631-VA Emergency Severe Winter Storm 23 Jan 2026 No

All FEMA declarations in Virginia, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Accomack County, Virginia?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Accomack County as relatively moderate, with a score of 81.0 out of 100 (higher than 81% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Accomack County?

The hazards rated highest for Accomack County are coastal flooding (very high), hurricane (relatively high), wildfire (relatively low).

What is the flood risk in Accomack County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Accomack County as relatively low, and coastal flooding risk as very high. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Accomack County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Accomack County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3631-VA (Severe Winter Storm), declared 23 Jan 2026.

Is Accomack County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 13.75% of Accomack County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for 6 weeks in a row.

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