Natural disaster risk in Sweet Grass County, Montana

Montana · population 3,674 · FIPS 30097

Overall: very low risk

Sweet Grass County has a composite risk score of 8.1 out of 100 — higher than 8% of US counties. It ranks 41 of 56 in Montana (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are wildfire, winter weather, cold wave.

Drought now: Yes: D1 Moderate Drought, 38 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 69.94% of Sweet Grass County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for 38 weeks in a row.

Drought in Sweet Grass County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Very low 8.1
Expected annual loss
About $5.9 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Very low 16.7
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Very low 10.6
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively moderate 54.4

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Sweet Grass County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Wildfire Relatively low 88
Winter weather Relatively low 32
Cold wave Relatively low 29
Avalanche Very low 60
Landslide Very low 56
Earthquake Very low 34
Hail Very low 21
Inland (riverine) flooding Very low 19
Drought Very low 18
Lightning Very low 18
Heat wave Very low 6
Ice storm Very low 4
Strong wind Very low 3
Tornado Very low 3
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Hurricane Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity No rating

FEMA disaster declarations for Sweet Grass County

Federal declarations that designated Sweet Grass County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Sweet Grass County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4902-MT (Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds), declared 7 Apr 2026.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
DR-4902-MT Major disaster Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds 7 Apr 2026 No

All FEMA declarations in Montana, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Sweet Grass County, Montana?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Sweet Grass County as very low, with a score of 8.1 out of 100 (higher than 8% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Sweet Grass County?

The hazards rated highest for Sweet Grass County are wildfire (relatively low), winter weather (relatively low), cold wave (relatively low).

What is the flood risk in Sweet Grass County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Sweet Grass County as very low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Sweet Grass County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Sweet Grass County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4902-MT (Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds), declared 7 Apr 2026.

Is Sweet Grass County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 69.94% of Sweet Grass County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for 38 weeks in a row.

Every county in Montana, ranked · All states · Disasters near me