Natural disaster risk in Oneida County, Wisconsin

Wisconsin · population 37,792 · FIPS 55085

Overall: relatively low risk

Oneida County has a composite risk score of 62.5 out of 100 — higher than 62% of US counties. It ranks 38 of 72 in Wisconsin (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are cold wave, winter weather, lightning.

Drought now: Yes: D3 Extreme Drought, 9 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 98.81% of Oneida County is in D3 Extreme Drought. Some of it has been at D3 or worse for 9 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

Drought in Oneida County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 62.5
Expected annual loss
About $23.9 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 66.2
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 33.7
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very high 84.1

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Oneida County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Cold wave Relatively high 94
Winter weather Relatively moderate 77
Lightning Relatively moderate 76
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively low 61
Hail Relatively low 51
Tornado Relatively low 46
Ice storm Relatively low 29
Strong wind Relatively low 29
Drought Very low 29
Wildfire Very low 27
Landslide Very low 19
Heat wave Very low 14
Earthquake Very low 5
Avalanche Not applicable
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Hurricane No rating
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Oneida County

Federal declarations that designated Oneida County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Oneida County.

All FEMA declarations in Wisconsin, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Oneida County, Wisconsin?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Oneida County as relatively low, with a score of 62.5 out of 100 (higher than 62% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Oneida County?

The hazards rated highest for Oneida County are cold wave (relatively high), winter weather (relatively moderate), lightning (relatively moderate).

What is the flood risk in Oneida County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Oneida County as relatively low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Oneida County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Oneida County.

Is Oneida County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 98.81% of Oneida County is in D3 Extreme Drought. Some of it has been at D3 or worse for 9 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

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