Natural disaster risk in Berkeley County, West Virginia

West Virginia · population 122,020 · FIPS 54003

Overall: relatively low risk

Berkeley County has a composite risk score of 68.3 out of 100 — higher than 68% of US counties. It ranks 15 of 55 in West Virginia (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are strong wind, inland (riverine) flooding, winter weather.

Drought now: Yes: D1 Moderate Drought, at least 54 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 1.27% of Berkeley County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

Drought in Berkeley County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 68.3
Expected annual loss
About $35.2 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 76.9
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Very low 12.2
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively moderate 43.2

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Berkeley County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Strong wind Relatively high 85
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively moderate 79
Winter weather Relatively moderate 70
Drought Relatively moderate 68
Lightning Relatively moderate 57
Hurricane Relatively low 80
Landslide Relatively low 75
Heat wave Relatively low 71
Earthquake Relatively low 66
Hail Relatively low 63
Tornado Relatively low 42
Ice storm Relatively low 32
Wildfire Very low 31
Avalanche Very low 16
Cold wave Very low 14
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Berkeley County

Federal declarations that designated Berkeley County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Berkeley County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3639-WV (Severe Winter Storm), declared 24 Jan 2026.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
EM-3639-WV Emergency Severe Winter Storm 24 Jan 2026 No

All FEMA declarations in West Virginia, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Berkeley County, West Virginia?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Berkeley County as relatively low, with a score of 68.3 out of 100 (higher than 68% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Berkeley County?

The hazards rated highest for Berkeley County are strong wind (relatively high), inland (riverine) flooding (relatively moderate), winter weather (relatively moderate).

What is the flood risk in Berkeley County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Berkeley County as relatively moderate. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Berkeley County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Berkeley County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3639-WV (Severe Winter Storm), declared 24 Jan 2026.

Is Berkeley County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 1.27% of Berkeley County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

Every county in West Virginia, ranked · All states · Disasters near me