Natural disaster risk in Franklin County, Washington

Washington · population 96,653 · FIPS 53021

Overall: relatively low risk

Franklin County has a composite risk score of 72.5 out of 100 — higher than 72% of US counties. It ranks 25 of 39 in Washington (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are heat wave, inland (riverine) flooding, ice storm.

Drought now: Yes: D2 Severe Drought, 11 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 0.35% of Franklin County is in D2 Severe Drought. Some of it has been at D2 or worse for 11 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

Drought in Franklin County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 72.5
Expected annual loss
About $32.5 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 74.8
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 31.5
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very low 15.5

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Franklin County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Heat wave Relatively moderate 87
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively moderate 83
Ice storm Relatively moderate 78
Cold wave Relatively moderate 65
Wildfire Relatively low 84
Earthquake Relatively low 80
Lightning Relatively low 44
Winter weather Relatively low 44
Hail Relatively low 42
Strong wind Relatively low 41
Volcanic activity Very low 75
Landslide Very low 51
Avalanche Very low 22
Drought Very low 22
Tornado Very low 12
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Hurricane Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Franklin County

Federal declarations that designated Franklin County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Franklin County.

All FEMA declarations in Washington, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Franklin County, Washington?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Franklin County as relatively low, with a score of 72.5 out of 100 (higher than 72% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Franklin County?

The hazards rated highest for Franklin County are heat wave (relatively moderate), inland (riverine) flooding (relatively moderate), ice storm (relatively moderate).

What is the flood risk in Franklin County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Franklin County as relatively moderate. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Franklin County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Franklin County.

Is Franklin County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 0.35% of Franklin County is in D2 Severe Drought. Some of it has been at D2 or worse for 11 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

Every county in Washington, ranked · All states · Disasters near me