Natural disaster risk in Windham County, Vermont

Vermont · population 45,853 · FIPS 50025

Overall: relatively low risk

Windham County has a composite risk score of 56.9 out of 100 — higher than 56% of US counties. It ranks 3 of 14 in Vermont (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are ice storm, cold wave, lightning.

Drought now: No, but abnormally dry (D0)

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 100% of Windham County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

Drought in Windham County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 56.9
Expected annual loss
About $20.3 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 61.2
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 31.7
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively high 74.4

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Windham County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Ice storm Relatively moderate 72
Cold wave Relatively moderate 68
Lightning Relatively moderate 61
Landslide Relatively low 85
Hurricane Relatively low 74
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively low 71
Winter weather Relatively low 49
Tornado Relatively low 40
Strong wind Relatively low 23
Earthquake Very low 49
Avalanche Very low 46
Heat wave Very low 38
Hail Very low 31
Wildfire Very low 20
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Drought No rating
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Windham County

Federal declarations that designated Windham County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Windham County has been named in 2 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3609-VT (Tropical Depression Debby), declared 8 Aug 2024.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
EM-3609-VT Emergency Tropical Depression Debby 8 Aug 2024 No
DR-4762-VT Major disaster Severe Storm and Flooding 2 Mar 2024 No

All FEMA declarations in Vermont, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Windham County, Vermont?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Windham County as relatively low, with a score of 56.9 out of 100 (higher than 56% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Windham County?

The hazards rated highest for Windham County are ice storm (relatively moderate), cold wave (relatively moderate), lightning (relatively moderate).

What is the flood risk in Windham County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Windham County as relatively low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Windham County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Windham County has been named in 2 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3609-VT (Tropical Depression Debby), declared 8 Aug 2024.

Is Windham County in a drought?

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 100% of Windham County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

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