Natural disaster risk in Lincoln County, South Dakota

South Dakota · population 65,123 · FIPS 46083

Overall: relatively low risk

Lincoln County has a composite risk score of 63.0 out of 100 — higher than 63% of US counties. It ranks 6 of 66 in South Dakota (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are winter weather, tornado, ice storm.

Drought now: Yes: D1 Moderate Drought, 53 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 4.28% of Lincoln County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for 53 weeks in a row.

Drought in Lincoln County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 63
Expected annual loss
About $41.7 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 80.6
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Very low 10.6
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very high 97.6

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Lincoln County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Winter weather Relatively high 94
Tornado Relatively high 93
Ice storm Relatively high 90
Hail Relatively moderate 76
Drought Relatively moderate 68
Strong wind Relatively moderate 54
Wildfire Relatively low 65
Cold wave Relatively low 58
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively low 56
Heat wave Relatively low 42
Lightning Relatively low 24
Landslide Very low 34
Earthquake Very low 24
Avalanche Not applicable
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Hurricane Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Lincoln County

Federal declarations that designated Lincoln County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Lincoln County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4807-SD (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding), declared 15 Aug 2024.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
DR-4807-SD Major disaster Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding 15 Aug 2024 Yes

All FEMA declarations in South Dakota, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Lincoln County, South Dakota?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Lincoln County as relatively low, with a score of 63.0 out of 100 (higher than 63% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Lincoln County?

The hazards rated highest for Lincoln County are winter weather (relatively high), tornado (relatively high), ice storm (relatively high).

What is the flood risk in Lincoln County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Lincoln County as relatively low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Lincoln County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Lincoln County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4807-SD (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding), declared 15 Aug 2024.

Is Lincoln County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 4.28% of Lincoln County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for 53 weeks in a row.

Every county in South Dakota, ranked · All states · Disasters near me