Natural disaster risk in Northampton County, Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania · population 312,822 · FIPS 42095

Overall: relatively moderate risk

Northampton County has a composite risk score of 90.0 out of 100 — higher than 90% of US counties. It ranks 13 of 67 in Pennsylvania (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are winter weather, inland (riverine) flooding, lightning.

Drought now: No: no drought or dryness

No. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, no part of Northampton County is in drought or abnormally dry (none of D0 to D4). That has been so for 5 weeks in a row.

Drought in Northampton County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively moderate 90
Expected annual loss
About $90.4 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively moderate 89.9
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 30.6
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively high 73.7

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Northampton County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Winter weather Relatively high 96
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively high 93
Lightning Relatively high 92
Heat wave Relatively moderate 94
Hurricane Relatively moderate 87
Cold wave Relatively moderate 83
Strong wind Relatively moderate 81
Tornado Relatively moderate 80
Ice storm Relatively moderate 71
Earthquake Relatively low 84
Landslide Relatively low 76
Drought Relatively low 55
Avalanche Very low 35
Wildfire Very low 28
Hail Very low 26
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Northampton County

Federal declarations that designated Northampton County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Northampton County.

All FEMA declarations in Pennsylvania, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Northampton County, Pennsylvania?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Northampton County as relatively moderate, with a score of 90.0 out of 100 (higher than 90% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Northampton County?

The hazards rated highest for Northampton County are winter weather (relatively high), inland (riverine) flooding (relatively high), lightning (relatively high).

What is the flood risk in Northampton County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Northampton County as relatively high. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Northampton County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Northampton County.

Is Northampton County in a drought?

No. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, no part of Northampton County is in drought or abnormally dry (none of D0 to D4). That has been so for 5 weeks in a row.

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