Natural disaster risk in Rensselaer County, New York

New York · population 161,042 · FIPS 36083

Overall: relatively moderate risk

Rensselaer County has a composite risk score of 82.2 out of 100 — higher than 82% of US counties. It ranks 22 of 62 in New York (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are hail, inland (riverine) flooding, lightning.

Drought now: No: no drought or dryness

No. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, no part of Rensselaer County is in drought or abnormally dry (none of D0 to D4). That has been so for 11 weeks in a row.

Drought in Rensselaer County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively moderate 82.2
Expected annual loss
About $49.0 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 83.4
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 34.9
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very high 87.1

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Rensselaer County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Hail Relatively moderate 93
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively moderate 88
Lightning Relatively moderate 80
Strong wind Relatively moderate 78
Tornado Relatively moderate 76
Ice storm Relatively moderate 70
Winter weather Relatively moderate 65
Hurricane Relatively low 79
Landslide Relatively low 72
Earthquake Relatively low 63
Heat wave Relatively low 57
Cold wave Relatively low 52
Avalanche Very low 41
Wildfire Very low 29
Coastal flooding No rating
Drought No rating
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Rensselaer County

Federal declarations that designated Rensselaer County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Rensselaer County.

All FEMA declarations in New York, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Rensselaer County, New York?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Rensselaer County as relatively moderate, with a score of 82.2 out of 100 (higher than 82% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Rensselaer County?

The hazards rated highest for Rensselaer County are hail (relatively moderate), inland (riverine) flooding (relatively moderate), lightning (relatively moderate).

What is the flood risk in Rensselaer County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Rensselaer County as relatively moderate. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Rensselaer County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Rensselaer County.

Is Rensselaer County in a drought?

No. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, no part of Rensselaer County is in drought or abnormally dry (none of D0 to D4). That has been so for 11 weeks in a row.

Every county in New York, ranked · All states · Disasters near me