Natural disaster risk in Oneida County, New York

New York · population 232,037 · FIPS 36065

Overall: relatively moderate risk

Oneida County has a composite risk score of 86.3 out of 100 — higher than 86% of US counties. It ranks 17 of 62 in New York (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are winter weather, strong wind, ice storm.

Drought now: No, but abnormally dry (D0)

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 100% of Oneida County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for 11 weeks in a row.

Drought in Oneida County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively moderate 86.3
Expected annual loss
About $54.8 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively moderate 85.1
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively moderate 56.2
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very high 91.3

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Oneida County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Winter weather Very high 96
Strong wind Relatively high 93
Ice storm Relatively high 91
Lightning Relatively high 89
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively moderate 91
Cold wave Relatively moderate 87
Tornado Relatively moderate 71
Earthquake Relatively low 80
Hurricane Relatively low 70
Heat wave Relatively low 64
Hail Relatively low 42
Landslide Very low 59
Wildfire Very low 38
Avalanche Not applicable
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Drought No rating
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Oneida County

Federal declarations that designated Oneida County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Oneida County.

All FEMA declarations in New York, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Oneida County, New York?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Oneida County as relatively moderate, with a score of 86.3 out of 100 (higher than 86% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Oneida County?

The hazards rated highest for Oneida County are winter weather (very high), strong wind (relatively high), ice storm (relatively high).

What is the flood risk in Oneida County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Oneida County as relatively moderate. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Oneida County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Oneida County.

Is Oneida County in a drought?

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 100% of Oneida County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for 11 weeks in a row.

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