Natural disaster risk in Franklin County, New York

New York · population 47,519 · FIPS 36033

Overall: relatively low risk

Franklin County has a composite risk score of 48.9 out of 100 — higher than 48% of US counties. It ranks 52 of 62 in New York (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are ice storm, lightning, earthquake.

Drought now: No, but abnormally dry (D0)

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 36.54% of Franklin County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for 7 weeks in a row.

Drought in Franklin County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 48.9
Expected annual loss
About $14.3 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Very low 49
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively moderate 51.6
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively high 62.5

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Franklin County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Ice storm Relatively moderate 80
Lightning Relatively moderate 66
Earthquake Relatively low 79
Landslide Relatively low 75
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively low 67
Winter weather Relatively low 56
Cold wave Relatively low 43
Strong wind Relatively low 24
Hurricane Very low 57
Avalanche Very low 52
Heat wave Very low 26
Tornado Very low 18
Wildfire Very low 17
Hail Very low 4
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Drought No rating
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Franklin County

Federal declarations that designated Franklin County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Franklin County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4825-NY (Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby), declared 24 Sep 2024.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
DR-4825-NY Major disaster Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby 24 Sep 2024 No

All FEMA declarations in New York, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Franklin County, New York?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Franklin County as relatively low, with a score of 48.9 out of 100 (higher than 48% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Franklin County?

The hazards rated highest for Franklin County are ice storm (relatively moderate), lightning (relatively moderate), earthquake (relatively low).

What is the flood risk in Franklin County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Franklin County as relatively low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Franklin County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Franklin County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4825-NY (Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby), declared 24 Sep 2024.

Is Franklin County in a drought?

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 36.54% of Franklin County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for 7 weeks in a row.

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