Natural disaster risk in Churchill County, Nevada

Nevada · population 25,502 · FIPS 32001

Overall: relatively low risk

Churchill County has a composite risk score of 47.3 out of 100 — higher than 47% of US counties. It ranks 8 of 17 in Nevada (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are earthquake, drought, volcanic activity.

Drought now: Yes: D2 Severe Drought, 26 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 11.12% of Churchill County is in D2 Severe Drought. Some of it has been at D2 or worse for 26 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

Drought in Churchill County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 47.3
Expected annual loss
About $15.5 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 51.6
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 31.7
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very low 11.3

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Churchill County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Earthquake Relatively moderate 91
Drought Relatively moderate 76
Volcanic activity Relatively low 86
Wildfire Relatively low 64
Winter weather Relatively low 54
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively low 53
Lightning Relatively low 25
Avalanche Very low 43
Landslide Very low 39
Ice storm Very low 26
Heat wave Very low 24
Strong wind Very low 10
Hail Very low 8
Cold wave Very low 2
Tornado Very low 1
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Hurricane Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Churchill County

Federal declarations that designated Churchill County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Churchill County.

All FEMA declarations in Nevada, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Churchill County, Nevada?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Churchill County as relatively low, with a score of 47.3 out of 100 (higher than 47% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Churchill County?

The hazards rated highest for Churchill County are earthquake (relatively moderate), drought (relatively moderate), volcanic activity (relatively low).

What is the flood risk in Churchill County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Churchill County as relatively low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Churchill County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Churchill County.

Is Churchill County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 11.12% of Churchill County is in D2 Severe Drought. Some of it has been at D2 or worse for 26 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

Every county in Nevada, ranked · All states · Disasters near me