Natural disaster risk in Box Butte County, Nebraska

Nebraska · population 10,810 · FIPS 31013

Overall: very low risk

Box Butte County has a composite risk score of 21.0 out of 100 — higher than 21% of US counties. It ranks 48 of 93 in Nebraska (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are drought, hail, winter weather.

Drought now: Yes: D4 Exceptional Drought, 24 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 2.09% of Box Butte County is in D4 Exceptional Drought. Some of it has been at D4 for 24 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

Drought in Box Butte County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Very low 21
Expected annual loss
About $8.4 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Very low 28.4
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 23.8
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively low 38.9

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Box Butte County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Drought Relatively high 96
Hail Relatively moderate 80
Winter weather Relatively moderate 68
Lightning Relatively low 53
Ice storm Relatively low 51
Cold wave Relatively low 48
Tornado Relatively low 31
Strong wind Relatively low 20
Wildfire Very low 61
Earthquake Very low 32
Heat wave Very low 9
Inland (riverine) flooding Very low 5
Landslide Very low 4
Avalanche Not applicable
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Hurricane Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Box Butte County

Federal declarations that designated Box Butte County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Box Butte County.

All FEMA declarations in Nebraska, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Box Butte County, Nebraska?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Box Butte County as very low, with a score of 21.0 out of 100 (higher than 21% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Box Butte County?

The hazards rated highest for Box Butte County are drought (relatively high), hail (relatively moderate), winter weather (relatively moderate).

What is the flood risk in Box Butte County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Box Butte County as very low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Box Butte County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Not since 1 Jan 2024: no FEMA disaster declaration in the records this site read names Box Butte County.

Is Box Butte County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 2.09% of Box Butte County is in D4 Exceptional Drought. Some of it has been at D4 for 24 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

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