Natural disaster risk in Jackson County, Minnesota

Minnesota · population 9,986 · FIPS 27063

Overall: very low risk

Jackson County has a composite risk score of 22.4 out of 100 — higher than 22% of US counties. It ranks 66 of 87 in Minnesota (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are winter weather, ice storm, hail.

Drought now: No, but abnormally dry (D0)

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 92.93% of Jackson County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

Drought in Jackson County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Very low 22.4
Expected annual loss
About $9.8 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Very low 34.5
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Very low 15.1
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively high 75

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Jackson County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Winter weather Relatively moderate 73
Ice storm Relatively moderate 65
Hail Relatively low 71
Drought Relatively low 63
Cold wave Relatively low 60
Tornado Relatively low 41
Strong wind Relatively low 21
Landslide Very low 35
Inland (riverine) flooding Very low 33
Wildfire Very low 32
Heat wave Very low 28
Lightning Very low 18
Earthquake Very low 5
Avalanche Not applicable
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Hurricane Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Jackson County

Federal declarations that designated Jackson County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Jackson County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4797-MN (Severe Storms and Flooding), declared 28 Jun 2024.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
DR-4797-MN Major disaster Severe Storms and Flooding 28 Jun 2024 Yes

All FEMA declarations in Minnesota, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Jackson County, Minnesota?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Jackson County as very low, with a score of 22.4 out of 100 (higher than 22% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Jackson County?

The hazards rated highest for Jackson County are winter weather (relatively moderate), ice storm (relatively moderate), hail (relatively low).

What is the flood risk in Jackson County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Jackson County as very low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Jackson County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Jackson County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4797-MN (Severe Storms and Flooding), declared 28 Jun 2024.

Is Jackson County in a drought?

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 92.93% of Jackson County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

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