Natural disaster risk in Muskegon County, Michigan

Michigan · population 175,775 · FIPS 26121

Overall: relatively low risk

Muskegon County has a composite risk score of 70.1 out of 100 — higher than 70% of US counties. It ranks 21 of 83 in Michigan (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are strong wind, tornado, inland (riverine) flooding.

Drought now: No, but abnormally dry (D0)

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 31.97% of Muskegon County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for 11 weeks in a row.

Drought in Muskegon County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively low 70.1
Expected annual loss
About $27.7 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively low 70.5
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively moderate 48.3
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very high 99.4

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Muskegon County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Strong wind Relatively high 96
Tornado Relatively moderate 80
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively moderate 77
Ice storm Relatively moderate 72
Lightning Relatively moderate 69
Heat wave Relatively low 62
Cold wave Relatively low 58
Hail Relatively low 51
Winter weather Relatively low 38
Earthquake Very low 48
Landslide Very low 47
Coastal flooding Very low 34
Wildfire Very low 30
Hurricane Very low 21
Avalanche Not applicable
Drought No rating
Tsunami Insufficient data
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Muskegon County

Federal declarations that designated Muskegon County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Muskegon County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4925-MI (Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding), declared 30 Jun 2026.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
DR-4925-MI Major disaster Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding 30 Jun 2026 Yes

All FEMA declarations in Michigan, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Muskegon County, Michigan?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Muskegon County as relatively low, with a score of 70.1 out of 100 (higher than 70% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Muskegon County?

The hazards rated highest for Muskegon County are strong wind (relatively high), tornado (relatively moderate), inland (riverine) flooding (relatively moderate).

What is the flood risk in Muskegon County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Muskegon County as relatively moderate, and coastal flooding risk as very low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Muskegon County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Muskegon County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4925-MI (Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding), declared 30 Jun 2026.

Is Muskegon County in a drought?

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 31.97% of Muskegon County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for 11 weeks in a row.

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