Natural disaster risk in Kalkaska County, Michigan

Michigan · population 17,909 · FIPS 26079

Overall: very low risk

Kalkaska County has a composite risk score of 21.3 out of 100 — higher than 21% of US counties. It ranks 69 of 83 in Michigan (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are winter weather, cold wave, hail.

Drought now: No: no drought or dryness

No. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, no part of Kalkaska County is in drought or abnormally dry (none of D0 to D4). That has been so for 34 weeks in a row.

Drought in Kalkaska County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Very low 21.3
Expected annual loss
About $6.5 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Very low 19.6
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively moderate 59.5
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively moderate 44.9

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Kalkaska County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Winter weather Relatively high 88
Cold wave Relatively moderate 73
Hail Relatively low 38
Lightning Relatively low 30
Tornado Relatively low 27
Strong wind Relatively low 26
Landslide Very low 59
Wildfire Very low 54
Inland (riverine) flooding Very low 31
Heat wave Very low 16
Hurricane Very low 10
Ice storm Very low 9
Earthquake Very low 8
Avalanche Not applicable
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Drought No rating
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Kalkaska County

Federal declarations that designated Kalkaska County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Kalkaska County has been named in 2 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4925-MI (Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding), declared 30 Jun 2026.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
DR-4925-MI Major disaster Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding 30 Jun 2026 Yes
DR-4880-MI Major disaster Severe Winter Storm 22 Jul 2025 No

All FEMA declarations in Michigan, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Kalkaska County, Michigan?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Kalkaska County as very low, with a score of 21.3 out of 100 (higher than 21% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Kalkaska County?

The hazards rated highest for Kalkaska County are winter weather (relatively high), cold wave (relatively moderate), hail (relatively low).

What is the flood risk in Kalkaska County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Kalkaska County as very low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Kalkaska County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Kalkaska County has been named in 2 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4925-MI (Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding), declared 30 Jun 2026.

Is Kalkaska County in a drought?

No. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, no part of Kalkaska County is in drought or abnormally dry (none of D0 to D4). That has been so for 34 weeks in a row.

Every county in Michigan, ranked · All states · Disasters near me