Natural disaster risk in Worcester County, Massachusetts

Massachusetts · population 861,566 · FIPS 25027

Overall: relatively moderate risk

Worcester County has a composite risk score of 93.5 out of 100 — higher than 93% of US counties. It ranks 4 of 14 in Massachusetts (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are ice storm, hurricane, strong wind.

Drought now: No, but abnormally dry (D0)

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 0.71% of Worcester County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

Drought in Worcester County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Relatively moderate 93.5
Expected annual loss
About $162.8 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Relatively moderate 94.6
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 22
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very high 85.9

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Worcester County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Ice storm Very high 98
Hurricane Relatively high 96
Strong wind Relatively high 96
Inland (riverine) flooding Relatively high 95
Lightning Relatively high 93
Cold wave Relatively high 92
Landslide Relatively moderate 93
Heat wave Relatively moderate 89
Tornado Relatively moderate 82
Hail Relatively moderate 78
Drought Relatively moderate 72
Winter weather Relatively moderate 64
Earthquake Relatively low 89
Wildfire Very low 62
Avalanche Not applicable
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Worcester County

Federal declarations that designated Worcester County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Worcester County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4780-MA (Severe Storms and Flooding), declared 15 May 2024.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
DR-4780-MA Major disaster Severe Storms and Flooding 15 May 2024 Yes

All FEMA declarations in Massachusetts, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Worcester County, Massachusetts?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Worcester County as relatively moderate, with a score of 93.5 out of 100 (higher than 93% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Worcester County?

The hazards rated highest for Worcester County are ice storm (very high), hurricane (relatively high), strong wind (relatively high).

What is the flood risk in Worcester County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Worcester County as relatively high. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Worcester County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Worcester County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4780-MA (Severe Storms and Flooding), declared 15 May 2024.

Is Worcester County in a drought?

No drought, but abnormally dry. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 0.71% of Worcester County is D0 Abnormally Dry and none of it is in drought (D1 to D4). Some of it has been abnormally dry or worse for at least 54 weeks in a row.

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