Natural disaster risk in Georgia, by county
All 159 counties in Georgia, ranked by FEMA's National Risk Index composite risk score, with each one's highest-rated hazard. Other states
At a glance
Highest overall risk: Chatham County (relatively high, score 97.4). Lowest: Echols County (very low, score 0.5).
Top hazards in Georgia
| Hazard | Counties rated relatively high or very high | Average score |
|---|---|---|
| Lightning | 22 of 159 | 51.0 |
| Tornado | 13 of 159 | 53.5 |
| Ice storm | 10 of 159 | 37.6 |
| Hurricane | 6 of 159 | 70.1 |
| Cold wave | 6 of 159 | 40.5 |
All counties, highest risk first
| # | County | Overall risk | Highest-rated hazard |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chatham County | Relatively high 97.4 | Hurricane (very high) |
| 2 | Fulton County | Relatively high 95.8 | Lightning (very high) |
| 3 | Gwinnett County | Relatively high 95.4 | Lightning (very high) |
| 4 | Cobb County | Relatively high 94.4 | Lightning (very high) |
| 5 | DeKalb County | Relatively moderate 94.3 | Lightning (very high) |
| 6 | Richmond County | Relatively moderate 87.4 | Strong wind (relatively high) |
| 7 | Clayton County | Relatively moderate 86.7 | Tornado (relatively high) |
| 8 | Forsyth County | Relatively moderate 86.1 | Tornado (relatively high) |
| 9 | Cherokee County | Relatively moderate 85.3 | Tornado (relatively high) |
| 10 | Hall County | Relatively moderate 84.3 | Tornado (relatively high) |
| 11 | Glynn County | Relatively moderate 83.7 | Hurricane (relatively high) |
| 12 | Liberty County | Relatively moderate 83 | Hurricane (relatively high) |
| 13 | Dougherty County | Relatively moderate 82.8 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 14 | Floyd County | Relatively moderate 82 | Tornado (relatively high) |
| 15 | Muscogee County | Relatively moderate 81.6 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 16 | Whitfield County | Relatively moderate 81.5 | Tornado (relatively high) |
| 17 | Henry County | Relatively low 79.4 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 18 | Bibb County | Relatively low 78.5 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 19 | Columbia County | Relatively low 76.8 | Ice storm (relatively high) |
| 20 | Decatur County | Relatively low 75.9 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 21 | Bulloch County | Relatively low 75.4 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 22 | Lowndes County | Relatively low 72.6 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 23 | Walker County | Relatively low 72 | Tornado (relatively high) |
| 24 | Carroll County | Relatively low 70.5 | Tornado (relatively high) |
| 25 | Colquitt County | Relatively low 70.5 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 26 | Houston County | Relatively low 70.5 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 27 | Paulding County | Relatively low 70 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 28 | Tattnall County | Relatively low 68.4 | Hurricane (relatively high) |
| 29 | Gilmer County | Relatively low 68.1 | Landslide (relatively moderate) |
| 30 | Gordon County | Relatively low 67.2 | Drought (relatively high) |
| 31 | Clarke County | Relatively low 67 | Ice storm (relatively high) |
| 32 | Bryan County | Relatively low 66.6 | Hurricane (relatively high) |
| 33 | McIntosh County | Relatively low 66.6 | Hurricane (relatively high) |
| 34 | Thomas County | Relatively low 66 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 35 | Douglas County | Relatively low 65.7 | Tornado (relatively moderate) |
| 36 | Coweta County | Relatively low 65.6 | Tornado (relatively moderate) |
| 37 | Bartow County | Relatively low 65.3 | Tornado (relatively moderate) |
| 38 | Catoosa County | Relatively low 64.6 | Cold wave (relatively moderate) |
| 39 | Polk County | Relatively low 64.1 | Tornado (relatively moderate) |
| 40 | Mitchell County | Relatively low 63 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 41 | Fayette County | Relatively low 61.3 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 42 | Troup County | Relatively low 59.9 | Tornado (relatively moderate) |
| 43 | Coffee County | Relatively low 59.6 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 44 | Effingham County | Relatively low 59.1 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 45 | Fannin County | Relatively low 56.5 | Landslide (relatively moderate) |
| 46 | Rockdale County | Relatively low 56.2 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 47 | Tift County | Relatively low 56 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 48 | Walton County | Relatively low 55 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 49 | Camden County | Relatively low 54.5 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 50 | Chattooga County | Relatively low 54.4 | Tornado (relatively moderate) |
| 51 | Putnam County | Relatively low 53.3 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 52 | Sumter County | Relatively low 53.2 | Drought (relatively high) |
| 53 | Grady County | Relatively low 53 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 54 | Union County | Relatively low 52.5 | Landslide (relatively moderate) |
| 55 | Crisp County | Relatively low 52.3 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 56 | Murray County | Relatively low 51.5 | Cold wave (relatively moderate) |
| 57 | Newton County | Relatively low 50.6 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 58 | Laurens County | Relatively low 50.5 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 59 | Appling County | Relatively low 50.2 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 60 | Baldwin County | Relatively low 50 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 61 | Ware County | Relatively low 49.4 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 62 | White County | Relatively low 45.7 | Cold wave (relatively moderate) |
| 63 | Barrow County | Relatively low 45.6 | Lightning (relatively moderate) |
| 64 | Rabun County | Relatively low 45.3 | Landslide (relatively moderate) |
| 65 | Lumpkin County | Relatively low 44.9 | Lightning (very high) |
| 66 | Dodge County | Relatively low 44.8 | Cold wave (relatively moderate) |
| 67 | Wayne County | Relatively low 44.6 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 68 | Screven County | Relatively low 43.9 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 69 | Early County | Relatively low 43.4 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 70 | Toombs County | Very low 42.7 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 71 | Brooks County | Very low 42.1 | Lightning (relatively high) |
| 72 | Jackson County | Very low 41.9 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 73 | Spalding County | Very low 40.9 | Strong wind (relatively moderate) |
| 74 | Emanuel County | Very low 39.9 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 75 | Towns County | Very low 39.6 | Landslide (relatively moderate) |
| 76 | Berrien County | Very low 39.3 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 77 | Habersham County | Very low 38.9 | Lightning (relatively moderate) |
| 78 | Burke County | Very low 37.3 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 79 | Greene County | Very low 37.2 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 80 | Worth County | Very low 36.5 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 81 | Hart County | Very low 35.4 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 82 | Cook County | Very low 34.8 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 83 | Pickens County | Very low 34.8 | Lightning (relatively moderate) |
| 84 | Stephens County | Very low 33.4 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 85 | Dade County | Very low 33.2 | Tornado (relatively moderate) |
| 86 | Franklin County | Very low 33.1 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 87 | Macon County | Very low 32.1 | Drought (relatively high) |
| 88 | Elbert County | Very low 30.8 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 89 | Seminole County | Very low 29.5 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 90 | Lee County | Very low 29.4 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 91 | Madison County | Very low 28.9 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 92 | Jeff Davis County | Very low 28.2 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 93 | Haralson County | Very low 27.6 | Wildfire (relatively low) |
| 94 | Charlton County | Very low 26.7 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 95 | Jefferson County | Very low 25.8 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 96 | Bleckley County | Very low 25.7 | Heat wave (relatively moderate) |
| 97 | Ben Hill County | Very low 25.4 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 98 | McDuffie County | Very low 25 | Hail (relatively moderate) |
| 99 | Washington County | Very low 23.8 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 100 | Telfair County | Very low 23.5 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 101 | Pierce County | Very low 22.7 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 102 | Peach County | Very low 22.5 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 103 | Dawson County | Very low 21.9 | Lightning (relatively moderate) |
| 104 | Evans County | Very low 21.9 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 105 | Harris County | Very low 20.8 | Lightning (relatively moderate) |
| 106 | Miller County | Very low 20.8 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 107 | Clinch County | Very low 20.7 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 108 | Bacon County | Very low 20.6 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 109 | Butts County | Very low 20.5 | Strong wind (relatively moderate) |
| 110 | Morgan County | Very low 19.4 | Drought (relatively low) |
| 111 | Oconee County | Very low 19.4 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 112 | Meriwether County | Very low 19.2 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 113 | Monroe County | Very low 18.7 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 114 | Brantley County | Very low 18.3 | Hurricane (relatively moderate) |
| 115 | Pulaski County | Very low 18.2 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 116 | Randolph County | Very low 17.2 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 117 | Upson County | Very low 17.1 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 118 | Turner County | Very low 16.6 | Strong wind (relatively moderate) |
| 119 | Terrell County | Very low 16.5 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 120 | Jones County | Very low 16.4 | Heat wave (relatively low) |
| 121 | Calhoun County | Very low 16.3 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 122 | Dooly County | Very low 14.9 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 123 | Irwin County | Very low 13.6 | Lightning (relatively moderate) |
| 124 | Wilcox County | Very low 13.2 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 125 | Wilkes County | Very low 12.9 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 126 | Heard County | Very low 12.8 | Drought (relatively low) |
| 127 | Banks County | Very low 12.4 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 128 | Hancock County | Very low 11.9 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 129 | Candler County | Very low 11.6 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 130 | Jenkins County | Very low 10.8 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 131 | Taylor County | Very low 10.1 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 132 | Baker County | Very low 9.8 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 133 | Johnson County | Very low 9.3 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 134 | Clay County | Very low 8.5 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 135 | Twiggs County | Very low 8.5 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 136 | Quitman County | Very low 8.3 | Drought (relatively high) |
| 137 | Jasper County | Very low 8.1 | Drought (relatively low) |
| 138 | Oglethorpe County | Very low 8.1 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 139 | Long County | Very low 8 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 140 | Pike County | Very low 8 | Drought (relatively low) |
| 141 | Lamar County | Very low 7.8 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 142 | Montgomery County | Very low 7.8 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 143 | Atkinson County | Very low 7.3 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 144 | Lanier County | Very low 6.8 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 145 | Marion County | Very low 6.7 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 146 | Wheeler County | Very low 6.4 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 147 | Stewart County | Very low 5.9 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 148 | Lincoln County | Very low 5.5 | Ice storm (relatively moderate) |
| 149 | Warren County | Very low 5.3 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 150 | Wilkinson County | Very low 4.6 | Drought (relatively low) |
| 151 | Crawford County | Very low 3.9 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 152 | Talbot County | Very low 2.9 | Drought (relatively low) |
| 153 | Webster County | Very low 2.4 | Drought (relatively moderate) |
| 154 | Treutlen County | Very low 2.1 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
| 155 | Chattahoochee County | Very low 2 | Lightning (relatively moderate) |
| 156 | Glascock County | Very low 0.9 | Drought (relatively low) |
| 157 | Taliaferro County | Very low 0.7 | Ice storm (relatively low) |
| 158 | Schley County | Very low 0.6 | Drought (relatively low) |
| 159 | Echols County | Very low 0.5 | Hurricane (relatively low) |
How to read these ratings
- Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
- Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
- Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
- Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
- Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
- Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
- "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).
About this data
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.
Questions
Which county in Georgia has the highest natural disaster risk?
Chatham County has the highest composite risk score in Georgia in FEMA's National Risk Index: 97.4, rated relatively high.
Which county in Georgia has the lowest natural disaster risk?
Echols County has the lowest composite risk score in Georgia: 0.5, rated very low. A low score means lower modelled risk compared with other US counties, not no risk.
What natural disasters is Georgia most at risk from?
Across Georgia, the hazards rated highest in the most counties are lightning, tornado, ice storm, according to FEMA's National Risk Index. Each county page lists all 18 hazards.
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