Natural disaster risk in DeSoto County, Florida
Florida · population 33,898 · FIPS 12027
Overall: relatively moderate risk
DeSoto County has a composite risk score of 81.6 out of 100 — higher than 81% of US counties. It ranks 38 of 67 in Florida (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are hurricane, lightning, strong wind.
Drought now: Yes: D2 Severe Drought, 45 weeks
Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 9.48% of DeSoto County is in D2 Severe Drought. Some of it has been at D2 or worse for 45 weeks in a row. In all, 24.77% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).
Drought in DeSoto County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu
The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.
Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience
| Measure | Rating and score |
|---|---|
| Overall risk Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience. |
Relatively moderate 81.6 |
| Expected annual loss About $26.3 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards. |
Relatively low 69 |
| Social vulnerability Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover. |
Very high 90.8 |
| Community resilience Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover. |
Very low 1.4 |
Risk by hazard
FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in DeSoto County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.
| Hazard | Risk rating and score |
|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively high 96 |
| Lightning | Relatively high 95 |
| Strong wind | Relatively moderate 76 |
| Cold wave | Relatively moderate 71 |
| Drought | Relatively moderate 68 |
| Wildfire | Relatively low 84 |
| Tornado | Relatively low 59 |
| Inland (riverine) flooding | Relatively low 50 |
| Heat wave | Relatively low 48 |
| Coastal flooding | Very low 33 |
| Hail | Very low 28 |
| Earthquake | Very low 15 |
| Landslide | Very low 11 |
| Avalanche | Not applicable |
| Ice storm | Not applicable |
| Tsunami | Not applicable |
| Volcanic activity | Not applicable |
| Winter weather | No rating |
FEMA disaster declarations for DeSoto County
Federal declarations that designated DeSoto County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.
Yes. DeSoto County has been named in 5 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4834-FL (Hurricane Milton), declared 11 Oct 2024.
| Declaration | Kind | Incident | Declared | Individual assistance here |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DR-4834-FL | Major disaster | Hurricane Milton | 11 Oct 2024 | Yes |
| EM-3622-FL | Emergency | Hurricane Milton | 7 Oct 2024 | No |
| DR-4828-FL | Major disaster | Hurricane Helene | 28 Sep 2024 | Yes |
| DR-4806-FL | Major disaster | Hurricane Debby | 10 Aug 2024 | No |
| EM-3605-FL | Emergency | Tropical Storm Debby | 3 Aug 2024 | No |
All FEMA declarations in Florida, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.
How to read these ratings
- Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
- Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
- Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
- Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
- Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
- Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
- "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).
About this data
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.
Questions
What is the natural disaster risk in DeSoto County, Florida?
FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in DeSoto County as relatively moderate, with a score of 81.6 out of 100 (higher than 81% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.
What are the biggest natural hazards in DeSoto County?
The hazards rated highest for DeSoto County are hurricane (relatively high), lightning (relatively high), strong wind (relatively moderate).
What is the flood risk in DeSoto County?
FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in DeSoto County as relatively low, and coastal flooding risk as very low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.
Has DeSoto County had a FEMA disaster declaration?
Yes. DeSoto County has been named in 5 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is DR-4834-FL (Hurricane Milton), declared 11 Oct 2024.
Is DeSoto County in a drought?
Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 9.48% of DeSoto County is in D2 Severe Drought. Some of it has been at D2 or worse for 45 weeks in a row. In all, 24.77% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).
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