Natural disaster risk in Riverside County, California

California · population 2,416,838 · FIPS 06065

Overall: very high risk

Riverside County has a composite risk score of 99.9 out of 100 — among the highest 1% of US counties. It ranks 2 of 58 in California (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are earthquake, inland (riverine) flooding, wildfire.

Drought now: Yes: D1 Moderate Drought, 24 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 48.59% of Riverside County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for 24 weeks in a row.

Drought in Riverside County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Very high 99.9
Expected annual loss
About $2.3 billion a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Very high 99.9
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Relatively low 33.3
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Very low 13

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Riverside County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Earthquake Very high 99
Inland (riverine) flooding Very high 99
Wildfire Very high 99
Heat wave Relatively high 98
Landslide Relatively high 98
Tornado Relatively moderate 86
Hail Relatively moderate 81
Lightning Relatively moderate 81
Winter weather Relatively moderate 66
Strong wind Relatively moderate 52
Drought Relatively low 55
Volcanic activity Very low 66
Avalanche Very low 51
Cold wave Very low 13
Hurricane Very low 11
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Ice storm Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Riverside County

Federal declarations that designated Riverside County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Riverside County has been named in 3 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is FM-5636-CA (Bain Fire), declared 20 May 2026.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
FM-5636-CA Fire management Bain Fire 20 May 2026 No
FM-5538-CA Fire management Airport Fire 11 Sep 2024 No
FM-5515-CA Fire management Hawarden Fire 21 Jul 2024 No

All FEMA declarations in California, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Riverside County, California?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Riverside County as very high, with a score of 99.9 out of 100 (among the highest 1% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Riverside County?

The hazards rated highest for Riverside County are earthquake (very high), inland (riverine) flooding (very high), wildfire (very high).

What is the flood risk in Riverside County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Riverside County as very high. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Riverside County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Riverside County has been named in 3 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is FM-5636-CA (Bain Fire), declared 20 May 2026.

Is Riverside County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 48.59% of Riverside County is in D1 Moderate Drought. Some of it has been at D1 or worse for 24 weeks in a row.

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