Natural disaster risk in Dallas County, Arkansas

Arkansas · population 6,477 · FIPS 05039

Overall: very low risk

Dallas County has a composite risk score of 10.1 out of 100 — higher than 10% of US counties. It ranks 73 of 75 in Arkansas (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are ice storm, earthquake, heat wave.

Drought now: Yes: D3 Extreme Drought, 2 weeks

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 75.19% of Dallas County is in D3 Extreme Drought. Some of it has been at D3 or worse for 2 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

Drought in Dallas County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu

The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.

Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience

MeasureRating and score
Overall risk
Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience.
Very low 10.1
Expected annual loss
About $3.2 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards.
Very low 5.7
Social vulnerability
Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover.
Very high 87.2
Community resilience
Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover.
Relatively low 27.8

Risk by hazard

FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Dallas County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.

HazardRisk rating and score
Ice storm Relatively moderate 75
Earthquake Relatively low 67
Heat wave Relatively low 50
Strong wind Relatively low 37
Lightning Relatively low 34
Tornado Relatively low 32
Hurricane Very low 45
Drought Very low 24
Hail Very low 24
Inland (riverine) flooding Very low 17
Winter weather Very low 17
Landslide Very low 16
Wildfire Very low 13
Cold wave Very low 4
Avalanche Not applicable
Coastal flooding Not applicable
Tsunami Not applicable
Volcanic activity Not applicable

FEMA disaster declarations for Dallas County

Federal declarations that designated Dallas County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.

Yes. Dallas County has been named in 3 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3636-AR (Severe Winter Storm), declared 24 Jan 2026.

DeclarationKindIncidentDeclaredIndividual assistance here
EM-3636-AR Emergency Severe Winter Storm 24 Jan 2026 No
DR-4873-AR Major disaster Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding 21 May 2025 No
EM-3627-AR Emergency Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding 5 Apr 2025 No

All FEMA declarations in Arkansas, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.

How to read these ratings

  • Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
  • Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
  • Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
  • Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
  • Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
  • Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
  • "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).

About this data

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.

Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Dallas County, Arkansas?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Dallas County as very low, with a score of 10.1 out of 100 (higher than 10% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.

What are the biggest natural hazards in Dallas County?

The hazards rated highest for Dallas County are ice storm (relatively moderate), earthquake (relatively low), heat wave (relatively low).

What is the flood risk in Dallas County?

FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Dallas County as very low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.

Has Dallas County had a FEMA disaster declaration?

Yes. Dallas County has been named in 3 FEMA declarations since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3636-AR (Severe Winter Storm), declared 24 Jan 2026.

Is Dallas County in a drought?

Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 75.19% of Dallas County is in D3 Extreme Drought. Some of it has been at D3 or worse for 2 weeks in a row. In all, 100% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).

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