Natural disaster risk in Clarke County, Alabama
Alabama · population 23,038 · FIPS 01025
Overall: relatively low risk
Clarke County has a composite risk score of 53.4 out of 100 — higher than 53% of US counties. It ranks 40 of 67 in Alabama (1 = highest risk). Its highest-rated hazards are hurricane, lightning, tornado.
Drought now: Yes: D2 Severe Drought, 4 weeks
Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 0.65% of Clarke County is in D2 Severe Drought. Some of it has been at D2 or worse for 4 weeks in a row. In all, 82.67% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).
Drought in Clarke County: the last 52 weeks · droughtmonitor.unl.edu
The U.S. Drought Monitor is jointly produced by the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, the United States Department of Agriculture, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Map courtesy of NDMC.
Risk, loss, vulnerability and resilience
| Measure | Rating and score |
|---|---|
| Overall risk Expected annual loss, adjusted for social vulnerability and community resilience. |
Relatively low 53.4 |
| Expected annual loss About $13.3 million a year, on average, across all 18 hazards. |
Very low 46.1 |
| Social vulnerability Higher means people may find it harder to prepare and recover. |
Relatively high 74.1 |
| Community resilience Higher means a stronger ability to prepare, adapt and recover. |
Relatively low 35.8 |
Risk by hazard
FEMA's risk rating for each of 18 natural hazards in Clarke County, highest first. "Not applicable" means the hazard is not modelled here.
| Hazard | Risk rating and score |
|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively moderate 89 |
| Lightning | Relatively moderate 68 |
| Tornado | Relatively moderate 67 |
| Landslide | Relatively low 76 |
| Heat wave | Relatively low 66 |
| Cold wave | Relatively low 55 |
| Inland (riverine) flooding | Relatively low 40 |
| Strong wind | Relatively low 29 |
| Winter weather | Relatively low 27 |
| Earthquake | Very low 52 |
| Wildfire | Very low 43 |
| Drought | Very low 27 |
| Hail | Very low 24 |
| Coastal flooding | Very low 22 |
| Ice storm | Very low 21 |
| Avalanche | Not applicable |
| Tsunami | Not applicable |
| Volcanic activity | Not applicable |
FEMA disaster declarations for Clarke County
Federal declarations that designated Clarke County, since 1 Jan 2024 (the period this site keeps from OpenFEMA). Older declarations are in FEMA's own dataset.
Yes. Clarke County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3618-AL (Hurricane Helene), declared 26 Sep 2024.
| Declaration | Kind | Incident | Declared | Individual assistance here |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EM-3618-AL | Emergency | Hurricane Helene | 26 Sep 2024 | No |
All FEMA declarations in Alabama, with estimated apply-by dates · Open FEMA deadlines
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2.
How to read these ratings
- Ratings run in five steps: very low, relatively low, relatively moderate, relatively high and very high. They compare a county with every other US county; they are not a measure of danger on their own.
- Scores run from 0 to 100 and are national percentiles. The bar shows the score: a score of 80 means a higher value than 80% of US counties.
- Overall risk combines the expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.
- Expected annual loss is the average yearly loss to buildings, people and agriculture the model expects from all 18 hazards.
- Social vulnerability describes how hard it may be for people to prepare for and recover from a disaster. Higher is worse.
- Community resilience describes a community's ability to prepare, adapt and recover. Higher is better.
- "Not applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard there (for example, hurricanes far inland).
About this data
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, version 1.20, released December 2025, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (US public domain). About the National Risk Index. The index is a model of relative risk built from historical hazard records, what is exposed and community factors. It is not a forecast, it does not describe any single property, and it is not insurance or financial advice. For decisions about a specific address, check FEMA's flood maps and your local emergency management office.
Questions
What is the natural disaster risk in Clarke County, Alabama?
FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall risk in Clarke County as relatively low, with a score of 53.4 out of 100 (higher than 53% of US counties). That is a comparison with other US counties, not a forecast.
What are the biggest natural hazards in Clarke County?
The hazards rated highest for Clarke County are hurricane (relatively moderate), lightning (relatively moderate), tornado (relatively moderate).
What is the flood risk in Clarke County?
FEMA rates inland (river and rain) flooding risk in Clarke County as relatively low, and coastal flooding risk as very low. For a specific property, check the FEMA flood map and your local floodplain office.
Has Clarke County had a FEMA disaster declaration?
Yes. Clarke County has been named in 1 FEMA declaration since 1 Jan 2024. The latest is EM-3618-AL (Hurricane Helene), declared 26 Sep 2024.
Is Clarke County in a drought?
Yes. On the U.S. Drought Monitor map valid 13 October 2026, 0.65% of Clarke County is in D2 Severe Drought. Some of it has been at D2 or worse for 4 weeks in a row. In all, 82.67% of the county is in drought (D1 to D4).
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