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Comoros — Natural Disaster Report

Africa · Live status: High (16 active events)

Alerts for Comoros

Current situation: 16 natural disaster events are currently monitored in Comoros, with a worst severity of Severe. Details, sources and timestamps are listed below.

Comoros is a volcanic archipelago in the Mozambique Channel where Mount Karthala on Grande Comore is one of the world's most active volcanoes, erupting repeatedly and blanketing settlements in ash and contaminating water supplies. The islands lie in the southwest Indian Ocean cyclone belt; Cyclone Kenneth in 2019 caused severe damage. Steep terrain and deforestation produce landslides and flash floods, and coastal erosion affects villages built at the shoreline.

Live map — Comoros

Icon = what happened · ring colour = how serious: Extreme Severe Moderate Minor

Loading live data… · Marker positions are approximate; severity is labelled in each popup. Sources: USGS, GDACS, NASA EONET, NOAA/NWS, EMSC.

Active alerts & recent events

Active Fire Zone — 75 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 130 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 116 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 30 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 32 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 41 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 64 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 64 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 186 satellite detections (24h) Severe Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 7 hr ago Active Fire Zone — 31 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 1 day ago Active Fire Zone — 96 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 1 day ago Active Fire Zone — 57 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 1 day ago Active Fire Zone — 67 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 2 days ago Active Fire Zone — 41 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 2 days ago Active Fire Zone — 55 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 2 days ago Active Fire Zone — 135 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros active via FIRMS 2 days ago Active Fire Zone — 56 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros monitoring via FIRMS 3 days ago Active Fire Zone — 166 satellite detections (24h) Severe Wildfire Comoros monitoring via FIRMS 4 days ago Active Fire Zone — 34 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros monitoring via FIRMS 4 days ago Active Fire Zone — 101 satellite detections (24h) Moderate Wildfire Comoros monitoring via FIRMS 4 days ago

Latest earthquakes

Near a particular city? Earthquake history near a place · disasters reported near a place · compare Comoros's earthquake record with another country.

By hazard in Comoros

Each of these has its own page: recent activity, the season it happens in, past events and what to do.

Risk profile

Cyclone season November-April. Volcanic activity at Karthala, year-round. Flooding and landslides during the rainy season. Coastal erosion and sea-level rise. Drought affecting water supply on Anjouan.

Disaster displacement in Comoros

Latest year with data · 2024

1,017 internal displacements

Largest single event: 875 from flood, beginning 26 April 2024.

A displacement is a movement, not a person: somebody forced from home more than once in a year is counted more than once. These are movements caused by disasters only — displacement caused by conflict is counted separately and is not included here.

Hazard Displacements in 2024
Flood 875
Storm 142

Source: Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), Global Internal Displacement Database. IDMC publishes annually, so the latest year here is the latest they have finalised — not the current one.

What this site sees in Comoros

Source Events here, last 12 months What it will not tell you
NASA FIRMS 613 Global, but it sees only what the satellite saw on its pass, and thick cloud hides fire. A quiet day here is not evidence that nothing burned.
WMO Alert Hub (national weather services) 2 Each warning comes from one country own alerting authority, so the scale is that agency scale and is not comparable between countries. Many agencies publish no coordinates, and those warnings are placed at the centre of the country rather than where the weather is - the area name is the real answer.
European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre 1 Global for earthquakes, with the best coverage in Europe and the Mediterranean. It publishes nothing about any other hazard.
GDACS (European Commission / United Nations) none Global, but deliberately selective: it alerts on disasters likely to need INTERNATIONAL response. Serious local flooding that a national agency handles alone will not appear here.
US Geological Survey none Global for earthquakes above roughly M4.5, and denser where there are more seismometers. It publishes nothing about any other hazard.
NASA EONET none Global and curated rather than automatic, so it is slower than the raw feeds and carries far fewer events.
MeteoAlarm (EUMETNET) none Europe only. It publishes no coordinates at all, so every warning here is placed at the centre of its country and the area name is the only reliable indication of where it applies.
NOAA Tsunami Warning Centers none These two centres warn for the US and Canadian coasts and for the Pacific and Caribbean basins. The Indian Ocean and Mediterranean have their own warning centres, which are not read here. Their routine information statements - the ones that say there is NO tsunami danger - are deliberately not imported, so an empty tsunami list means no threat was issued, not that nothing was checked.
NOAA National Hurricane Center none The Atlantic and the eastern and central Pacific only. No typhoon in the western Pacific and no cyclone in the Indian Ocean or the southern hemisphere appears here; those come from GDACS and from national services.
ReliefWeb (UN OCHA) none Global, but it reports on humanitarian RESPONSE. It arrives days after an event rather than during it, and never functions as a warning.

Not applicable here: US National Weather Service — Covers the United States only. It publishes nothing about any other country, so its absence from a country page is not an outage. ; USGS Volcano Hazards Program — United States volcanoes only - Alaska, Hawaii, the Cascades, Yellowstone, California and the Northern Mariana Islands. It says nothing about Indonesia, Iceland, Italy or anywhere else, so its silence about a foreign eruption is not a judgement about that eruption.

Frequently asked questions

What natural disasters are currently active in Comoros?

There are currently 16 monitored natural disaster events in Comoros. The overall risk status is High. See the live list on this page for details and sources.

What natural hazards does Comoros face?

Comoros is a volcanic archipelago in the Mozambique Channel where Mount Karthala on Grande Comore is one of the world's most active volcanoes, erupting repeatedly and blanketing settlements in ash and contaminating water supplies. The islands lie in the southwest Indian Ocean cyclone belt; Cyclone Kenneth in 2019 caused severe damage.

When is the main natural disaster season in Comoros?

Cyclone season November-April. Volcanic activity at Karthala, year-round. Flooding and landslides during the rainy season. Coastal erosion and sea-level rise. Drought affecting water supply on Anjouan. Seasons shift from year to year; treat these as the usual pattern, not a forecast.

Where does this disaster data for Comoros come from?

Data is aggregated from official sources including USGS, GDACS (EC/UN), NASA EONET, ReliefWeb and national agencies. Every event links to its original source, and update times are shown on each record.

Data sources: USGS, GDACS (EC/UN), NASA EONET, NOAA/NWS, EMSC, ReliefWeb (UN OCHA). See data sources & attribution and methodology. This page does not replace official emergency guidance.