Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

Türkiye and India: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 338 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Türkiye from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2023, with 39.

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

Türkiye India

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsTürkiyeIndia
1976–198548137
1986–199540112
1996–200581310
2006–201562228
2016–2025107160
Every year
YearTürkiyeIndia
197699
19771013
197816
197997
1980317
198145
198218
1983621
1984438
1985113
1986516
198724
1988311
198967
1990316
1991415
1992410
1993217
1994611
199555
199628
199748
199859
19991810
2000712
2001420
2002411
20031012
200410135
20051785
2006239
2007915
2008431
2009444
2010729
20111910
2012823
2013315
2014213
201549
201627
20171118
2018412
2019616
20201719
2021321
2022714
20233921
2024610
20251222

The largest recorded in each

Türkiye

In this site's historical database:

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Wildfire 30 · Earthquake 11 · country page

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.