Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

Russia and India: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 3,603 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Russia from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2025, with 510.

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

Russia India

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsRussiaIndia
1976–1985775137
1986–1995871112
1996–2005583310
2006–2015505228
2016–2025869160
Every year
YearRussiaIndia
19761299
19774113
19781606
1979387
19806317
1981635
1982498
19838321
19849038
19855913
19864116
1987624
19886211
1989427
19905516
199110615
19926310
19934417
199423211
19951645
19961158
1997958
1998379
19997110
20004612
20015220
20023811
20036912
200430135
20053085
20067039
20074615
20084431
20095344
20104529
20113710
20126123
20139415
20142813
2015279
2016347
20173918
20186812
20194616
20203019
20213721
20223614
20233821
20243110
202551022

The largest recorded in each

Russia

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Wildfire 1,115 · Severe Storm 460 · Extreme Weather 311 · Heavy Rain 71 · Earthquake 44 · Cold Wave 21 · Flood 9 · Volcanic Activity 5 · Storm Surge 5 · Heatwave 2 · Drought 1 · country page

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.