Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

Peru and India: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 1,370 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Peru from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2001, with 100.

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

Peru India

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsPeruIndia
1976–1985290137
1986–1995245112
1996–2005314310
2006–2015273228
2016–2025248160
Every year
YearPeruIndia
1976339
19772713
1978296
1979347
19802517
1981265
1982268
19833421
19843238
19852413
19861516
1987354
19883411
1989237
19903316
19913515
19921910
19931217
19942011
1995195
1996438
1997228
1998279
19991410
20001712
200110020
20022411
20031912
200419135
20052985
20062139
20076815
20082131
20092244
20103129
20112410
20122023
20132015
20142713
2015199
2016227
20172518
20182112
20192216
20202819
20212821
20223414
20231621
20242810
20252422

The largest recorded in each

Peru

In this site's historical database:

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Wildfire 529 · Earthquake 29 · Volcanic Activity 1 · Flood 1 · country page

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.