Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

Nicaragua and India: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 301 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Nicaragua from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 1992, with 28.

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

Nicaragua India

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsNicaraguaIndia
1976–198546137
1986–199570112
1996–200566310
2006–201557228
2016–202562160
Every year
YearNicaraguaIndia
197629
1977513
197886
197937
1980217
198135
198238
1983421
19841038
1985613
1986216
198764
1988511
198957
1990716
1991115
19922810
1993717
1994511
199545
199698
199758
199839
1999810
2000712
2001420
2002711
2003212
20049135
20051285
2006439
2007715
2008531
2009544
2010329
20111110
2012323
2013515
20141013
201549
201687
2017318
2018612
2019416
2020819
20211121
20221114
2023321
2024710
2025122

The largest recorded in each

Nicaragua

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Earthquake 19 · Volcanic Activity 2 · country page

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.