Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

Mexico and India: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 1,272 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Mexico from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2017, with 68.

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

Mexico India

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsMexicoIndia
1976–1985193137
1986–1995224112
1996–2005215310
2006–2015347228
2016–2025293160
Every year
YearMexicoIndia
1976169
1977513
1978246
1979277
19801717
1981175
1982218
19832321
19842538
19851813
19862116
1987184
19882411
1989247
19901916
19912215
19921610
19932917
19942511
1995265
1996278
1997238
1998189
19991510
20001812
20012320
20023211
20031912
200428135
20051285
20062839
20074315
20083531
20094644
20103829
20113410
20124423
20132615
20142713
2015269
2016307
20176818
20182712
20192316
20202719
20212121
20222914
20232121
20242510
20252222

The largest recorded in each

Mexico

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Earthquake 650 · Heavy Rain 95 · Wildfire 10 · Volcanic Activity 1 · Flood 1 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 1 · country page

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.