Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

India and Pakistan: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

The USGS catalog holds 276 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Pakistan from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2005, with 47.

India Pakistan

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsIndiaPakistan
1976–198513741
1986–199511242
1996–200531093
2006–201522865
2016–202516035
Every year
YearIndiaPakistan
197692
1977135
197867
197970
1980173
198154
198286
1983210
1984388
1985136
1986162
198741
1988112
198970
19901611
1991153
19921013
1993176
1994112
199552
199683
1997812
199894
1999106
2000122
2001204
2002117
2003121
20041357
20058547
2006394
2007154
2008319
2009446
20102910
2011104
2012233
20131511
2014133
2015911
201674
2017184
2018122
2019165
2020193
2021214
2022145
2023212
2024105
2025221

The largest recorded in each

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

Pakistan

In this site's historical database:

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Wildfire 28 · Earthquake 6 · Flood 2 · Heavy Rain 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.