Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

Ethiopia and India: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 74 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Ethiopia from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2005, with 19.

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

Ethiopia India

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsEthiopiaIndia
1976–19855137
1986–199515112
1996–200523310
2006–20156228
2016–202525160
Every year
YearEthiopiaIndia
197609
1977113
197806
197917
1980017
198105
198208
1983121
1984138
1985113
1986016
198744
1988011
198937
1990216
1991015
1992010
1993517
1994011
199515
199618
199708
199809
1999010
2000012
2001020
2002211
2003012
20041135
20051985
2006039
2007115
2008031
2009144
2010229
2011210
2012023
2013015
2014013
201509
201607
2017118
2018112
2019016
2020019
2021021
2022214
2023021
2024210
20251922

The largest recorded in each

Ethiopia

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Wildfire 16 · Earthquake 4 · country page

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.