Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

Chile and India: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 2,862 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Chile from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2010, with 405.

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

Chile India

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsChileIndia
1976–1985459137
1986–1995480112
1996–2005314310
2006–20151,145228
2016–2025464160
Every year
YearChileIndia
1976379
19773213
1978296
1979487
19802917
1981305
1982348
19836321
19843638
198512113
19864616
1987704
19886111
1989397
19903716
19913815
19925210
19933817
19943411
1995655
1996188
1997498
1998329
19992710
20001812
20013420
20023611
20033812
200436135
20052685
20065639
20079815
20084131
20094744
201040529
201110710
20125023
20133815
201415113
20151529
2016667
20176718
20183312
20194616
20205319
20213221
20224714
20234121
20244210
20253722

The largest recorded in each

Chile

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Earthquake 133 · Severe Storm 27 · Wildfire 17 · Extreme Weather 12 · Cold Wave 2 · Volcanic Activity 1 · Flood 1 · country page

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.