Compare Disaster History by Country

Choose two countries to compare the earthquakes recorded in each, year by year, from 1976 to 2025, using the US Geological Survey's global catalog.

Argentina and India: magnitude 5 or more

The USGS catalog holds 756 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in Argentina from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 1977, with 82.

The USGS catalog holds 947 earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more located in India from 1976 to 2025; the busiest year was 2004, with 135.

Argentina India

Download these yearly counts (CSV)

By decade

YearsArgentinaIndia
1976–1985223137
1986–1995125112
1996–2005104310
2006–2015138228
2016–2025166160
Every year
YearArgentinaIndia
1976139
19778213
1978226
1979127
19801217
198185
1982128
19831921
19841738
19852613
19861016
1987204
19881911
1989127
1990716
19911315
19921110
19931417
19941211
199575
199648
199788
1998159
19991010
20001112
2001820
20021311
2003612
200413135
20051685
20061739
20071315
2008931
20091444
20102329
20112310
20121023
2013815
2014713
2015149
2016147
20171418
20181012
20192216
20201619
20211321
20221414
20231921
20241210
20253222

The largest recorded in each

Argentina

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 1,746 · Heavy Rain 358 · Cold Wave 345 · Earthquake 69 · Extreme Weather 51 · Wildfire 11 · country page

India

Recorded on this site since 21 Jul 2026, every hazard:

Severe Storm 2,184 · Flood 1,170 · Heavy Rain 1,114 · Earthquake 32 · Extreme Weather 32 · Wildfire 26 · Hurricane / Cyclone / Typhoon 2 · Drought 1 · Cold Wave 1 · country page

How the counts are made

The numbers are earthquakes of magnitude 5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog for complete calendar years. USGS does not record a country for an earthquake; it describes where each one was, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". An earthquake is counted for a country when that description names it — including "off the coast of" it and "the country region" — or, for the United States, a state. Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge, a sea or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the 83,468 earthquakes in these years were left unassigned that way, most of them at sea.

At magnitude 5 and above the global catalog is far more complete than for smaller earthquakes, but its early years still hold fewer than were detected later, so a rise over the decades can be partly better recording.

This is a count of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk. A larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year. For impacts, see the historical disasters database.

Counts built 13 Sep 2026 from the USGS event web service. Chart: Apache ECharts (Apache License 2.0).

Questions

How are earthquakes assigned to a country?

By the words the US Geological Survey uses for each epicentre, such as "25 km ENE of Jalalabad, Afghanistan". Earthquakes described only by an ocean, a ridge or a region that is not a country are not given to any country: 23% of the catalog in these years.

Does a country with more recorded earthquakes face more risk?

Not necessarily. These are counts of recorded earthquakes, not a ranking of risk: a larger country has more ground for earthquakes to happen under, most magnitude 5 earthquakes cause little or no damage, and a quiet record says nothing certain about the next year.

Can I download the yearly earthquake counts?

Yes. Every comparison has a CSV download with the count for each year for both countries, at the magnitude chosen.