Vietnam — Natural Disaster Report
Asia · Live status: Low (1 active event)
Current situation: 1 natural disaster event is currently monitored in Vietnam, with a worst severity of Minor. Details, sources and timestamps are listed below.
Vietnam's long coastline faces the South China Sea directly, putting it in the path of Northwest Pacific typhoons that make landfall along the central provinces most frequently. Typhoons bring both wind damage and prolonged flooding, and central Vietnam's narrow coastal plain backed by steep mountains produces rapid, destructive floods and landslides when heavy rain falls. The Mekong Delta in the south is one of the world's most vulnerable regions to sea-level rise and saline intrusion, while upstream dam development has changed the sediment and flood dynamics that its agriculture depends on. Northern mountain provinces face flash floods and landslides during the summer rainy season.
Live map — Vietnam
Loading live data… · Marker positions are approximate; severity is labelled in each popup. Sources: USGS, GDACS, NASA EONET, NOAA/NWS, EMSC.
Active alerts & recent events
Latest earthquakes
Near a particular city? Earthquake history near a place · disasters reported near a place · compare Vietnam's earthquake record with another country.
By hazard in Vietnam
Each of these has its own page: recent activity, the season it happens in, past events and what to do.
Risk profile
Typhoons and tropical storms June-November, peaking September-October in the central region. Flooding and landslides during the summer monsoon. Saline intrusion in the Mekong Delta during the dry season, February-May. Drought in the central highlands.
Official emergency authorities
Disaster displacement in Vietnam
832,107 internal displacements
Largest single event: 446,519 from storm, beginning 2 November 2025.
A displacement is a movement, not a person: somebody forced from home more than once in a year is counted more than once. These are movements caused by disasters only — displacement caused by conflict is counted separately and is not included here.
| Hazard | Displacements in 2025 |
|---|---|
| Storm | 578,027 |
| Mixed disasters | 238,650 |
| Flood | 14,491 |
| Mass Movement | 939 |
| Year | Displacements |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 832,107 |
| 2024 | 284,232 |
Source: Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), Global Internal Displacement Database. IDMC publishes annually, so the latest year here is the latest they have finalised — not the current one.
What this site sees in Vietnam
| Source | Events here, last 12 months | What it will not tell you |
|---|---|---|
| NASA FIRMS | 34 | Global, but it sees only what the satellite saw on its pass, and thick cloud hides fire. A quiet day here is not evidence that nothing burned. |
| European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre | 5 | Global for earthquakes, with the best coverage in Europe and the Mediterranean. It publishes nothing about any other hazard. |
| GDACS (European Commission / United Nations) | 2 | Global, but deliberately selective: it alerts on disasters likely to need INTERNATIONAL response. Serious local flooding that a national agency handles alone will not appear here. |
| US Geological Survey | 1 | Global for earthquakes above roughly M4.5, and denser where there are more seismometers. It publishes nothing about any other hazard. |
| NASA EONET | none | Global and curated rather than automatic, so it is slower than the raw feeds and carries far fewer events. |
| WMO Alert Hub (national weather services) | none | Each warning comes from one country own alerting authority, so the scale is that agency scale and is not comparable between countries. Many agencies publish no coordinates, and those warnings are placed at the centre of the country rather than where the weather is - the area name is the real answer. |
| MeteoAlarm (EUMETNET) | none | Europe only. It publishes no coordinates at all, so every warning here is placed at the centre of its country and the area name is the only reliable indication of where it applies. |
| NOAA Tsunami Warning Centers | none | These two centres warn for the US and Canadian coasts and for the Pacific and Caribbean basins. The Indian Ocean and Mediterranean have their own warning centres, which are not read here. Their routine information statements - the ones that say there is NO tsunami danger - are deliberately not imported, so an empty tsunami list means no threat was issued, not that nothing was checked. |
| NOAA National Hurricane Center | none | The Atlantic and the eastern and central Pacific only. No typhoon in the western Pacific and no cyclone in the Indian Ocean or the southern hemisphere appears here; those come from GDACS and from national services. |
| ReliefWeb (UN OCHA) | none | Global, but it reports on humanitarian RESPONSE. It arrives days after an event rather than during it, and never functions as a warning. |
Not applicable here: US National Weather Service — Covers the United States only. It publishes nothing about any other country, so its absence from a country page is not an outage. ; USGS Volcano Hazards Program — United States volcanoes only - Alaska, Hawaii, the Cascades, Yellowstone, California and the Northern Mariana Islands. It says nothing about Indonesia, Iceland, Italy or anywhere else, so its silence about a foreign eruption is not a judgement about that eruption.
Frequently asked questions
What natural disasters are currently active in Vietnam?
There are currently 1 monitored natural disaster events in Vietnam. The overall risk status is Low. See the live list on this page for details and sources.
What natural hazards does Vietnam face?
Vietnam's long coastline faces the South China Sea directly, putting it in the path of Northwest Pacific typhoons that make landfall along the central provinces most frequently. Typhoons bring both wind damage and prolonged flooding, and central Vietnam's narrow coastal plain backed by steep mountains produces rapid, destructive floods and landslides when heavy rain falls.
When is the main natural disaster season in Vietnam?
Typhoons and tropical storms June-November, peaking September-October in the central region. Flooding and landslides during the summer monsoon. Saline intrusion in the Mekong Delta during the dry season, February-May. Drought in the central highlands. Seasons shift from year to year; treat these as the usual pattern, not a forecast.
Which official agency issues disaster warnings in Vietnam?
Official warnings for Vietnam are issued by National Center for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting. The link is on this page. This site aggregates and reports; it does not issue warnings, and in an emergency the national agency is the authority.
Where does this disaster data for Vietnam come from?
Data is aggregated from official sources including USGS, GDACS (EC/UN), NASA EONET, ReliefWeb and national agencies. Every event links to its original source, and update times are shown on each record.
Data sources: USGS, GDACS (EC/UN), NASA EONET, NOAA/NWS, EMSC, ReliefWeb (UN OCHA). See data sources & attribution and methodology. This page does not replace official emergency guidance.